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                <text>Display of costume from the Grainger Museum Collection (2018)</text>
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                <text>Left to right&#13;
Mannequin 1 &#13;
Ella and Percy Grainger, Shirt, c.1930s. Machine sewn shirt with manufactured towelling hand sewn to sleeves. 04.5228&#13;
Ella and Percy Grainger, Tunic, c. 1930s. Towel, Machine and hand-sewn using Australian Dri-Glo towels. 04.5396&#13;
&#13;
Mannequin 2&#13;
Ella Grainger, Jacket, c.1933. Towel, cotton tape. 04.5381&#13;
Ella can be seen wearing this outfit in a photograph taken by Frederick Morse in 1933, standing on her veranda in White Plains, New York. &#13;
&#13;
Unknown maker, Striped top, c.1930s. Cotton. 04.6812&#13;
&#13;
Unknown maker, Shorts, c.1930s. Linen, hand sewn patches. 04.6887&#13;
These white linen shorts are heavily patched and hand mended. They were worn by Ella Grainger on her 1933-1934 L'Avenir voyage to Australia. Grainger’s original museum label labels reads: “Worn on L'Avenir 1934 originally trousers (mother's time) shortened by Ella on board" and "Shorts worn by Ella Grainger in photo taken in White Plains Summer 1933 before leaving with L'Avenir for Australia".&#13;
&#13;
Unknown maker, Espadrilles, 1930s. Canvas with cotton laces and rope soles. 04.5107&#13;
&#13;
Mannequin 3&#13;
Jean-Philipe Worth (1856-1926), France, Coat and skirt, 1920. Black silk taffeta 04.6882, 04.6883&#13;
The historic French high fashion House of Worth was founded in 1858 by designer Charles Frederick Worth. It continued to operate under his descendants until 1952, and finally closed in 1956. This skirt and coat was purchased by Rose Grainger from the American speciality store Henri Bendel, on 57th St, New York.  The original receipt for US $425 is held in the Grainger Museum. Percy Grainger’s published tribute to his mother, Photos of Rose Grainger (1923) features multiple photographs of Rose Grainger wearing the Worth outfit.&#13;
&#13;
Unknown maker, Blouse, early 1920s. Cream crepe de chine 04.6810 &#13;
&#13;
Edward Gersett, London, Mauve glacé kid leather court shoes with Louis heels belonging to Rose Grainger, c. 1908. Leather, with diamanté trim, pink satin and white kid leather lining. 04.5093.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Mannequin 4&#13;
Ella and Percy Grainger, Towelling outfit belonging to Percy Grainger, c.1934. Towel, buttons. 01.3351, 04.5372, 04.5374&#13;
&#13;
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                <text>Display of sound sculpture innovations by Anton Hasell</text>
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                <text>This display includes Hasell's &lt;em&gt;Twist bell&lt;/em&gt;, 2018/19. Hasell developed the twisted bell form using 3D digital modelling software. The more ‘free-form’ acoustic properties of the twist bell expose to our ears for the first-time resonant frequencies that abound in the Australian landscape. A large-scale twist bell, The Eel Bell, has recently been cast at Billmans Foundry, to be sited as a public sculpture on the Yarra River at Stonnington.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hasell's innovations in difference-tone acoustics are also explored in the exhibition, including a bell prototype for the &lt;em&gt;Long Now 10,000 year clock&lt;/em&gt; project, and a tuning fork designed to resonate with the frequencies of the earth.</text>
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                <text>Display of towelling costume from the Grainger Museum Collection, in the exhibition 'Fabric Culture' (2019)</text>
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                <text>1. Ella and Percy Grainger, Jacket, c.1934. Hand sewn from manufactured towels 04.5367&#13;
Ella and Percy Grainger, Shorts, c. 1934. Hand sewn from manufactured towels and bathmats. 04.5380&#13;
&#13;
Percy Grainger, Leggings created from plain linen squares of fabric tied with ribbons, c. 1910. 04.5376&#13;
&#13;
2. Ella and Percy Grainger, Jacket, c.1934. Hand sewn from Australian brand 'Dri Glo' towels with velvet lining. 04.5234&#13;
&#13;
Ella and Percy Grainger, ‘Brisbane skirt’, c. 1934. Hand sewn from Australian brand towels. 04.5400&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
3. Shirt&#13;
Ella and Percy Grainger, Striped towelling tunic made from two English towels, hand stitched and pleated, c.1934. 04.5401&#13;
&#13;
 ‘American workman's’ shirt belonging to Percy Grainger, c.1930s. Denim, buttons. 04.6970  A label attached to the shirt by Percy and Ella Grainger, in preparation for display in the Museum in the 1950s, notes: “"PG's clothes Museum. American lighter weight workman's shirt (price about 35 to 50 cents) prized by PG because of its lovely colour." &#13;
&#13;
Pair of cream towelling breeches belonging to Percy Grainger, c. 1930s. Towel, buttons.04.5309&#13;
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                <text>Dolls used by Mona McBurney for her opera The Dalmatian (c. 1926)</text>
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                <text>The Dalmation was the first opera written by a woman to be performed in Australia. Its libretto was adapted from F. Marion Crawford’s novel, Marietta: A Maid of Venice. Excerpts were performed in late 1910, and the first full performance was given in 1926. As scholar Louise Jenkins has observed, ‘The opera stands as proof of the benefits that can be reaped when society provides equal encouragement, support and opportunity for men and women in their musical endeavours.’ The score of the opera The Dalmatian is held by the Grainger Museum. Conservation treatments on the McBurney Collection, to prepare the objects for display in the exhibition Multivocal (2020-2021), have been generously funded by Julia and Kevin Selby.</text>
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                <text>Grainger Museum Collection, University of Melbourne. Gift of the McBurney family, 1985.</text>
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                <text>c. 1910s-1920s</text>
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                <text>02.0703, 02.0704, 02.0707</text>
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                <text>Double reed box single tracker bar&#13;
(incomplete)&#13;
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                <text>Free Music</text>
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                <text>Wood, plastic, string, tape, metal, masonite&#13;
&#13;
This ‘reed box’ is designed somewhat like a giant&#13;
mechanically-operated mouth organ. A large strip of&#13;
paper (not present), like a pianola roll with holes cut at&#13;
calculated points, was to be rolled steadily over the&#13;
multi-coloured plastic fins, below which sit an array of&#13;
accordion reeds tuned micro-tonally to approximate the&#13;
effect of gliding tones when adjacent reeds are played.&#13;
The machine was to be operated with a vacuum cleaner&#13;
providing the necessary suction to draw air through the&#13;
holes in the paper roll and then through the reeds.&#13;
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                <text>Percy Aldridge Grainger and Burnett Cross</text>
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                <text>1954</text>
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                <text>Experimental instruments</text>
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                <text>Silver gelatin print&#13;
&#13;
34.8 x 27.3 cm&#13;
&#13;
Dr Kaare Nygaard (1903-1989) was Percy Grainger’s friend as well as medical doctor and surgeon. Nygaard was also a sculptor, and he made three bronze sculptures of the composer and one life mask. He also performed Grainger’s autopsy&#13;
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                <text>17.0044</text>
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                <text>Eastern Intermezzo for tuneful percussion, Metal Marimba &amp; Tubular Chimes part, 1898/99, 1933</text>
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                <text>Grainger first saw Indonesian instruments, including a Balinese gong, at the home of a wealthy collector in England. In 1912, while on tour in Europe, he was captivated by the Indonesian percussion instruments he saw in the National Museum of Ethnology, Leiden. &#13;
&#13;
Grainger first heard non-Western music in Chinatown in central Melbourne when he was a child. One of his earliest compositions, Eastern Intermezzo, written for small orchestra in 1898/89, was an attempt to capture this exotic sound. In 1933 Grainger arranged Eastern Intermezzo for a ‘tuneful percussion’ group of over 20 players. It was broadcast as a musical illustration during Grainger’s ABC Radio Lecture No.11, ‘Tuneful Percussion’, in January 1935, thus introducing the range and possibilities of the exclusively percussive ensemble to an Australian radio audience.&#13;
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                <text>Percy Aldridge Grainger (composer)</text>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Grainger Museum Collection</text>
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                <text>1933</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>MG3/18-2:1</text>
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                <text>Electric eye tone-tool</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Free Music</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Steel, PVC pipe, plastic sheet, globes, ink, electronics, speakers.&#13;
&#13;
One of Grainger and Cross’s last experiments before&#13;
Grainger’s death in 1961 was an attempt to create a more&#13;
immediate and accurate form of Free Music through the&#13;
use of hand-drawn waveforms and light-sensitive&#13;
circuits. This experiment used photocells (light-dependent&#13;
resistors) rather than paper rolls and tone arms to translate&#13;
pitch and volume markings, painted on plastic sheet,&#13;
into sound. The original machine, never fully completed,&#13;
was eventually disassembled after Grainger’s death.&#13;
This reinterpretation also uses light-dependent resistors&#13;
but connects them to digital Teensy microcontrollers&#13;
loaded with the Mozzi software library. The addition of&#13;
the hand crank enables the looped ‘score’ to be played&#13;
forwards and backwards.&#13;
&#13;
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Rosalind Hall and Michael Candy</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>2016</text>
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                <text>Experimental instruments</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>16.0004</text>
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                <text>Electronic Music Seminar &amp; International Sampling, August 1971, programme notes</text>
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                <text>Electronic Music Seminar</text>
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                <text>Typed programme with annotations, 17 pages</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Jean-Charles Francois, Keith Humble, Ian Bonighton</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1357">
                <text>Grainger Museum Archive, 2017/23-6/28</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>1971</text>
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                <text>Electronic Music Seminar International Tape Sampling schedule</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Electronic Music </text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Typewritten schedule, 5 pages&#13;
&#13;
An important part of the programme for the State of the Art of Electronic Music in Australia seminar was the international tape sampling, which occurred in the Grainger Museum each day of the conference, from 10am to 1pm, and 2 to 5pm. Participants could listen to samples from electronic studios around the world, from tapes sourced by Humble and his Grainger Centre colleagues over many months prior to the seminar. Samples included Luciano Berio’s Omaggio a Joyce (1959), Jon Appleton’s Hommage to G.R.M. (1970), Milton Babbitt’s Ensembles for Synthesizer, and Iannis Xenakis’s Orient Occident (1960), among many, many others. </text>
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                <text>Jean-Charles Francois, Keith Humble, Ian Bonighton</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Grainger Museum Archive, 2017/23-6/28</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>1971</text>
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