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                  <text>University. Copy negative of view from Old Pathology to New Chemistry, Geology and Wilson Hall.</text>
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                <text>The period from 1920 to 1945 witnessed three major shifts in the development of the campus. Firstly, the Public Works Department (PWD) became the equivalent of the University Architect, responsible for all major government-funded projects. &#13;
&#13;
Secondly, there were attempts made to 'rectangularise' the arrangements of the buildings, roads and paths. The original site of the new Chemistry building was moved northwards to align with Geology, which meant that the new site was partially situated over the exisiting lake, and a part of the lake filled. As a result, the lake, which had been the location of much student activity and a focal point of the campus,  had, by the 1930s,  lost most of its picturesque appeal.&#13;
&#13;
The third major shift was the move towards Modernism. The New Chemistry building represented an increased commitment to Modernism in architecture, and the first evident design of the modernist style was the proposal by Philip Hudson for the Union House extension, which was influenced by the style and character of the old National Museum that it extended — especially the straw-coloured bricks used by Joseph Reed in 1863.</text>
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              <text>&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://cat2.lib.unimelb.edu.au/record=b7583501~S30" target="_blank" title="Architecture on Campus / Philip Goad &amp;amp; George Tibbits" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;Architecture on Campus / Philip Goad &amp;amp; George Tibbits&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://cat.lib.unimelb.edu.au/record=b1553918~S30" target="_blank" title="The University of Melbourne : a centenary portrait / arranged and illustrated by Norman H. Olver ; narrative by Geoffrey Blainey." rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;The University of Melbourne : a centenary portrait / arranged and illustrated by Norman H. Olver ; narrative by Geoffrey Blainey.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Victorian Heritage Database, &lt;a href="https://vhd.heritagecouncil.vic.gov.au/places/65073" title="Chemistry Building, University of Melbourne"&gt;Chemistry Building, University of Melbourne&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;</text>
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              <text>The Chemistry Building was designed by &lt;a href="https://omeka.cloud.unimelb.edu.au/constructing-change/exhibits/show/browse-the-architects/public-works-department" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Percy Everett&lt;/a&gt; in 1938, during a period of expansion on the Parkville campus. Everett was, at the time, employed by the department of Public Works. The interior of the building was designed to facilitate chemistry research.</text>
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&lt;td width="210" class="xl25" style="width: 158pt;"&gt;Penthouse Labroratory&lt;/td&gt;&#13;
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              <text>Architectural Style: &lt;a href="https://omeka.cloud.unimelb.edu.au/constructing-change/exhibits/show/architecturalstyles/collegiate-gothic" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Collegiate Gothic&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Material: &lt;a href="https://omeka.cloud.unimelb.edu.au/constructing-change/exhibits/show/browse-materiality/cream-coloured-bricks" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Cream Coloured Bricks&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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