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                  <text>Photograph - Old Commerce Building</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="http://hdl.handle.net/11343/224987" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;http://hdl.handle.net/11343/224987&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>View of Old Commerce building under construction from Chemistry building, University of Melbourne, circa 1937-1939.</text>
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                  <text>1937 - 1939</text>
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                  <text>Photograph - Administration Annex, Bank of New South Wales facade (Old Commerce Building). 1968</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="http://hdl.handle.net/11343/224989" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;http://hdl.handle.net/11343/224989&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>1968</text>
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                  <text>Old Commerce Building in 2009</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="http://hdl.handle.net/11343/327547" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;http://hdl.handle.net/11343/327547&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>2009</text>
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                <text>1920 - 1945: Beginning of the Public Works</text>
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                <text>The period from 1920 to 1945 witnessed three major shifts in the development of the campus. Firstly, the Public Works Department (PWD) became the equivalent of the University Architect, responsible for all major government-funded projects. &#13;
&#13;
Secondly, there were attempts made to 'rectangularise' the arrangements of the buildings, roads and paths. The original site of the new Chemistry building was moved northwards to align with Geology, which meant that the new site was partially situated over the exisiting lake, and a part of the lake filled. As a result, the lake, which had been the location of much student activity and a focal point of the campus,  had, by the 1930s,  lost most of its picturesque appeal.&#13;
&#13;
The third major shift was the move towards Modernism. The New Chemistry building represented an increased commitment to Modernism in architecture, and the first evident design of the modernist style was the proposal by Philip Hudson for the Union House extension, which was influenced by the style and character of the old National Museum that it extended — especially the straw-coloured bricks used by Joseph Reed in 1863.</text>
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              <text>&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://cat.lib.unimelb.edu.au/record=b1400225~S30" target="_blank" title="The University of Melbourne : an illustrated perspective / John Béchervaise." rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;The University of Melbourne : an illustrated perspective / John Béchervaise.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://cat2.lib.unimelb.edu.au/record=b7583501~S30" target="_blank" title="Architecture on Campus / Philip Goad &amp;amp; George Tibbits" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;Architecture on Campus / Philip Goad &amp;amp; George Tibbits&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://cat.lib.unimelb.edu.au/record=b1168452~S30" target="_blank" title="University of Melbourne sketchbook / text by John Bechervaise ; drawings by Bill Beasley." rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;University of Melbourne sketchbook / text by John Bechervaise ; drawings by Bill Beasley.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://cat.lib.unimelb.edu.au/record=b1553918~S30" target="_blank" title="The University of Melbourne : a centenary portrait / arranged and illustrated by Norman H. Olver ; narrative by Geoffrey Blainey." rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;The University of Melbourne : a centenary portrait / arranged and illustrated by Norman H. Olver ; narrative by Geoffrey Blainey.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;</text>
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              <text>Built in the era of expansion,  1938-1940, "The Commerce building was designed to incorporate an architectural gift to the University, the 1856 facade of the Bank of new South Wales in Collins Street, demolished in 1932 ... " (Goad &amp; Tibbits, 2003, pp. 81). The building was used by the Architecture, Building and Planning Faculty until it was demolished (except for the facade) in 2012.</text>
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              <text>Architect Percy Everett (Public Works Department) (West facade, 1856), Architect Joseph Reed</text>
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              <text>&lt;table width="529"&gt;&#13;
&lt;tbody&gt;&#13;
&lt;tr&gt;&#13;
&lt;td width="128"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Year&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;
&lt;td width="191"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Architect&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;
&lt;td width="210"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Work&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;
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&lt;td&gt;1938- 40&lt;/td&gt;&#13;
&lt;td width="191"&gt;Public Works Department: Percy Everett, Joseph Reed (west facade 1856)&lt;/td&gt;&#13;
&lt;td width="210"&gt;Designed &amp;amp; Constructed&lt;/td&gt;&#13;
&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;
&lt;tr&gt;&#13;
&lt;td&gt;1992-93&lt;/td&gt;&#13;
&lt;td width="191"&gt;Peter Elliot Pty Ltd&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;
&lt;td width="210"&gt;internal refurbishment&lt;/td&gt;&#13;
&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;
&lt;tr&gt;&#13;
&lt;td&gt;2012&lt;/td&gt;&#13;
&lt;td width="191"&gt;Demolished&lt;/td&gt;&#13;
&lt;td width="210"&gt;Old Facade integrated in the new ABP Building&lt;/td&gt;&#13;
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              <text>Architectural Style: Classic Moderne &lt;br /&gt;Material: &lt;a href="https://omeka.cloud.unimelb.edu.au/constructing-change/exhibits/show/browse-materiality/cream-coloured-bricks" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Cream Coloured Bricks&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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